Investment Knowledge
What are Mutual Funds?
Mutual Funds are pooled investment vehicles, with the goal of bringing profits to investors. Investors (usually in the thousands) pool their money and appoint a professional organization called a Fund Management Company to manage and make investments on their behalf.
Because the investments in the funds do not have a fixed term, investors can enter and withdraw capital from the funds at any time, hence the term “open-ended” mutual funds.
When investing in mutual funds, investment advisors can help you invest in the securities market (i.e., stocks or bonds), or other investable assets. Investment advisors will perform due diligence in screening, doing fundamental analyses on companies, and evaluating the stocks/bonds’ mid-long term prices
Who are mutual funds suitable for?
- Investors who are busy and do not have time to follow the market
- Investors who do not have enough in-depth knowledge about financial investment
- Investors who need to diversify investment channels with small capital and low cost.
- Investors who want to invest in medium and long-term while do not have enough resources to analyze securities on a daily basis.
Why invest in Mutual Funds?
To answer the question of “Why invest in Mutual Funds”, investors can see the following benefits
- Limited amount of capital required: With only a small amount of money, investors can get exposure to various types of markets, i.e., stocks, bonds, real-estate Meanwhile, direct investments in these types of assets may require a much greater amount of capital
- Flexibility: Your portfolios can be rebalanced in a timely manner according to the movements of the market. This is extra beneficial for investors who do not have the time to continuously monitor the market.
- Professionality and transparency: Mutual Funds are managed by teams of experts with years of experience while being supervised by custodian banks. Therefore, all information regarding the investing process will be thoroughly documented. For instance, funds under the management of AFM put out periodical reports on their website, making it convenient for investors to monitor the performance of the funds.
- Portfolio diversification Asset management companies tend to diversify their portfolios by investing in various asset classes instead of just one, i.e., stocks, government bonds, corporate bonds, CDs (certificate of deposit), with the aim of maximizing returns, bringing stable streams of income, while minimizing risks for the investors.
- Increased returns: Fund management companies have the common goals of protecting the interest of the clients, and increasing the value of their portfolios .
- Risk management: “Risk” refers to the fluctuation in prices of securities Fund management companies have the expertise, as well as the resources needed to diversify their portfolios to hedge against the price fluctuations of individual stocks. This is an edge that fund management companies have against individual investors.
- High Liquidity: Investors can redeem their shares in part or in full at any given time, and the mutual funds have to comply.
- Time-saving: Instead of doing the market research yourselves, you can use that time to work in your field of expertise.
What are ETFs
An exchange-traded fund (ETF) is a fund that mimics the volatility of a reference index, such as a stock index.
The Fund was formed from swapping the structured securities portfolio for fund certificates and was listed and traded on the Stock Exchange.
Benefits of Investing in ETFs
- Diversify investment portfolio with low cost and minimize risk:
Investing in ETF certificates is equivalent to an investor holding a portfolio of stocks with the same weight and structure as that of the Reference Index that the fund simulates. From there, investing in ETFs helps reduce risk compared to investing in a single stock, or an individual industry.
The management cost of an ETF is usually low because the fund adopts a passive investment strategy that does not need to spend a lot of analytical resources to select stocks.
- Does not require in-depth knowledge of specific stocks:
Investing in each individual ticker requires a lot of time to analyze the stock and when to trade. This becomes more and more difficult as the number of listed shares increases day by day.
- Easy, convenient and transparent investment:
ETF certificates are listed and traded on the Stock Exchange like a common stock, making it easy for investors to buy and sell.
Information on the fund’s stock portfolio and fund certificate prices are published daily on the mass media.
- Attracting foreign indirect investment capital:
Foreign investors can invest in ETFs without restriction on ownership percentage. Therefore, foreign investors can, through an ETF, indirectly hold shares that have reached the maximum foreign ownership ratio that they cannot buy directly.
However, foreign investors will not receive back these shares that have reached this maximum foreign ownership ratio when making an ETF sale swap, because the fund management company will sell the excess. foreign countries and return investors cash accordingly..
Compare open-end funds and ETFs:
Date T is determined to be the Fund’s trading day | ||||||
Sale transaction: | Before 14:30 on T-1 | day Before 16:30 on T-1 | T | T | ||
Place buy orders on: https://online.afm.com.vn/ | Transfer the corresponding CCQ purchase to ASBF’s Account | Comparative custodian bank. Determine the NAV/CCQ | Notice of successful order placing | |||
Beneficiary: AMBER . SAFE BOND INVESTMENT FUND – Account number: 1090000004 – At :Joint Stock Commercial Bank for Foreign Trade of Vietnam – Content: [Nhà đầu tư][Số tài khoản giao dịch][MUA CCQ ASBF] Example: NGUYEN VAN A 902Xxxxxxx BUY CCQ ASBF | ||||||
Purchase transaction: | Before 14:30 on T-1 | T | T | |||
Place a sell order via: https://online.afm.com.vn/ | Confirm the transaction | Receive money for the transaction | ||||
Cancel |
What do you need to prepare?
- 1 smartphone or Computer with internet connection
- Valid copy of CCCD/ID/Passport of investor or authorized person.
- Notarized authorization contract (In case the investor has a legal authorizer)
- Confirmation of account transaction code for foreign investors (For foreign investors)
- Guide investors to use online trading website
Receipt location:
Amber Capital
- Head office: 1 Floor, 37 Ba Trieu, Hang Bai Ward, Hoan Kiem District, City. Ha Noi.
- Hotline: 024 39386222
- Fax: 024 39381222
- Website: https://afm.ambercapital.vn/
Account opening process:
- Step 1: Open an online account
- Step 2: Login (according to the information provided and Place a Buy Order)
- Step 3: Transfer investment money to the Fund’s account at Vietcombank
- Step 4: Track your online account on transaction APP/WEB
Investors contact Amber Capital or Distributors directly for support
Instructions for trading open-ended funds:
- For individuals:
Open-ended | Funds ETFs | |
Similarities | – Both are open-ended investment funds, CCQs are continuously issued and redeemed without limit | |
Trading method | nvestors can only buy and sell CCQs directly through the Fund Management Company (Primary Market). | In addition to the primary market, investors can buy and sell CCQs through the Stock Exchange (Secondary Market). |
Investment strategy | Active investment strategy, carefully selected investment securities. | Passive investment strategy, simulated according to available indexes. |
Operating costs | Due to the active investment strategy, operating costs are higher. | Due to the passive investment strategy, operating costs are lower. |
Expected rate of return | Flexible. | According to the reference index. |
Risk | – Market risk. – Portfolio’s own risk | – Market risk. – Deviation from the reference index |
CCQ price | Net asset value per fund unit (NAV/CCQ) at the transaction date. | Determined by intraday transactions and kept closely according to NAV/CCQ. |
- For organizations:
Please contact :
Amber Capital
- Head office: 1 Floor, 37 Ba Trieu, Hang Bai Ward, Hoan Kiem District, City. Ha Noi.
- Hotline: 024 3 9386222
- Fax: 024 3 9381222
- Website: https://afm.ambercapital.vn/
What is SIP
Periodic investment program (SIP) is an investment program that investors can register to conduct automatic investment activities regularly monthly or quarterly in order to carry out long-term accumulation activities for a short period of time. the easiest and most convenient way.
Benefits when investing periodically?
- The power of compound interest:
The longer the investment period, the more money an investor can accumulate by receiving interest on the original investment and receiving interest on the newly generated interest.
- Average purchase price:
When investors spend a regular amount every month, it means that investors will buy more CCQ when the price is low and less when the price is high.
However, at the end of the investment period, the average price when buying 1 CCQ tends to be lower than the average price of each CC even though the market price fluctuates up and down unpredictably.
- Actively invest depending on financial ability:
With the periodic investment method, investors can also easily invest regularly with low capital (minimum VND 100,000/month).
- Time saving, simple buying procedure:
Investors do not need to spend time monitoring the market or signing buy orders every month like normal investment. The purchasing procedures will be conducted by automation.
Investors only need to do one operation, which is to transfer money to buy CCQ periodically to the Fund’s custodian bank account.
- Maintain discipline:
Help investors maintain discipline, achieve financial goals with small monthly payments
Who is SIP suitable for?
- Investors have idle money, want to invest in long-term but busy, do not have time to monitor the market
- Investors want to have professional investment management, ensuring investment discipline
- Investors want to have a diversified investment portfolio, minimizing risks while maximizing profits
- Investors want a convenient and easy form of investment for transactions